“Poltergeist,” directed by Tobe Hooper and produced by Steven Spielberg, is a classic horror film that premiered in 1982. Known for its chilling storyline, remarkable special effects, and unforgettable scenes, the movie left a lasting mark on the horror genre. However, one of the most shocking revelations about “Poltergeist” is the use of real human skeletons during the filming. This choice has sparked controversy and fascination over the years, raising questions about ethics in filmmaking and the history of the production. In this article, we will explore the context behind this decision, its impact on the film, and answer some frequently asked questions.
Table of Contents
The Controversial Decision to Use Real Skeletons
A Chilling Scene
In “Poltergeist,” one of the most memorable and eerie scenes occurs when the protagonist, Diane Freeling (played by JoBeth Williams), is pulled into the swimming pool. As the pool becomes filled with mud and debris, skeletons emerge from the ground, creating a horrifying atmosphere. To achieve the shocking effect of the scene, filmmakers opted to use actual human skeletons instead of props.
Why Real Skeletons?
At the time of filming, the use of real skeletons in Hollywood was not uncommon due to budget constraints and the availability of authentic medical specimens. The production team reportedly acquired the skeletons from a medical supply company that provided them for educational purposes. It was believed that using real skeletons would enhance the realism of the film and create a more authentic horror experience for the audience.
Ethical Concerns
The decision to use real skeletons has raised significant ethical concerns. Many have criticized the choice, arguing that it disrespected the deceased and their families. In the years since the film’s release, discussions about the ethics of using human remains in film have gained prominence, leading to stricter regulations in the industry.
The Impact on the Film
Despite the controversy, the use of real skeletons in “Poltergeist” contributed to the film’s lasting impact. The haunting imagery and the visceral reactions it elicited from viewers helped solidify “Poltergeist” as a cornerstone of horror cinema. The film’s blend of supernatural elements with stark realism created a chilling atmosphere that continues to resonate with audiences today.
Legacy and Influence
“Poltergeist” has influenced countless horror films and has been referenced in various media. Its unique take on suburban horror, coupled with its iconic scenes, has left an indelible mark on the genre. The controversy surrounding the use of real skeletons only adds to the film’s notoriety, making it a topic of discussion among film enthusiasts and horror fans alike.
FAQs
1. Why did the filmmakers choose to use real skeletons?
The filmmakers believed that using real skeletons would enhance the realism of the scene and create a more authentic horror experience. At the time, it was not uncommon for films to utilize real human remains due to budget constraints and availability.
2. How did the use of real skeletons affect the film’s reception?
The use of real skeletons contributed to the film’s notoriety and sparked discussions about ethics in filmmaking. Despite the controversy, it helped create memorable and impactful scenes that resonated with audiences.
3. Were there any legal repercussions for using real skeletons?
At the time of filming, there were fewer regulations regarding the use of human remains in film. However, the controversy surrounding “Poltergeist” led to increased scrutiny and stricter guidelines in the industry regarding the ethical treatment of human remains.
4. Is it common for films to use real skeletons today?
Today, the use of real skeletons in film is rare, and many filmmakers prefer to use prop skeletons or computer-generated imagery (CGI) to avoid ethical concerns and legal issues.
5. What other films have used real skeletons?
Other films have also utilized real skeletons, including “The Body Snatcher” (1945) and “The Human Centipede” (2009). However, such practices have become less common as the industry has evolved.
Conclusion
The use of real skeletons in the 1982 film “Poltergeist” remains one of the most controversial aspects of its production. While it contributed to the film’s unsettling atmosphere and lasting legacy, it also raised significant ethical questions that continue to resonate in the film industry today. As discussions around the ethics of filmmaking evolve, “Poltergeist” serves as a reminder of the complexities involved in creating memorable cinematic experiences.
